How are Shoes Made?

Shoes as everybody knows, are an accessoryall this changed with the arrival of the industrial
that were invented to protect feet from therevolution. Now suddenly shoes could be mass
elements as well as the terrain. It is not knownproduced with machines such as the sewing
exactly when humankind first started to wearmachine. Along with tools there was new
shoes. Historians believe that humans may havematerials available such as vulcanized rubber,
started to wear shoes as far back as 30,000adhesives and eventually plastic. These new
years ago. Of course in those days they didn'tmaterials eventually replaced leather. Nowadays
wear the fancy shoes we have nowadays, theyleather is mostly used to make expensive dress
were generally made from raw animal skin orshoes.
certain types of tree bark. The way they wereOne of the major changes in shoe design
"worn" was by simply wrapping the feet with it.happened when shoes got a sewn on sole. This
Tying it involved using a string, which was usuallytrend started in the 17th century and remains as
a vine, by wrapping it around the leg.an integral part of shoe making to this day. Along
Some of the ancient cultures found in Egypt,with the sole another major design change was
China and India were perhaps the first people tothe foot specific shoe. Before the 19th century,
actually wear a shoe in the modern sense of theshoes were not made specifically for the right or
word. These were more intricately designed andleft foot. The shoe could be worn on both the
built accessories that could be worn by simplyright and left foot. In the 20th century, more
sliding ones feet into them. They were mostlymaterials such as polyurethane fibre and other
made out of leather or some sort of cloth suchadvanced plastics were brought in to make shoes.
as silk or cotton fabric. There is archaeologicalAs mentioned earlier, before the industrial
proof of this that date back around 3-4000 yearsrevolution, making a shoe was a laborious process
ago. Those early shoes were consideredthat could take several days. Nowadays with
expensive and generally only royalty orequipments such as leather processors and shoe
aristocracy and maybe a few wealthy merchantsforming machines, a pair of shoe can be assemble
could afford them.in a matter of hours. As far as prices of shoes
This relative high cost of shoes continued forgo, a simple pair made out of a cheap material
centuries. The reason for the high cost wassuch as jute will cost only a few pounds. A good
because of the cost of labour and materials thatquality dress shoe made from leather can cost
went into making them. Like with many products,hundreds of pounds.